Neocortex

Architecture

Built to be trusted, and to prove it.

Most vendors say their software is secure. We would rather show you. This page explains how Neocortex is put together, the standards we design against, and the evidence you can ask to see.

Security you can inspect

People, workloads, data and AI each get only the access the job needs, and what they do is recorded.

Data handled on purpose

We decide what data is, where it lives and how long it stays before any system touches it.

Control over where and who

You choose the region, the provider and who holds the keys, then we show you the evidence that it holds.

Fourteen domains

The things we think about before we write a line of code.

Not just the application. Each column builds on the one before, so the shade deepens as we move from why we are building something to how we prove it is safe.

Purpose

What is this for?

Business and operating model

We start with what the organisation is trying to achieve: its capabilities, who owns what, how much risk is acceptable and how success will be measured.

Experience and service

Real journeys for customers and staff, accessible by design, with a person to talk to when the software cannot help.

FinOps and commercial control

Cloud, licence and AI spend is visible by team and by client, with budgets that stop a runaway bill before it happens.

Build

How is it made?

Applications

Modular services rather than one tangle, clear APIs, and a sensible path off legacy systems instead of a big-bang replacement.

Integration and APIs

APIs, events and webhooks with versioned contracts, rate limits and monitoring, so connections do not quietly break.

Data and information

We classify data before deciding where it lives, then track ownership, quality, lineage and retention from there.

AI and agents

Model routing, answers grounded in your own records, tool permissions, evaluation and human approval, with every action recorded.

Protect

How is it kept safe?

Identity and access

Every person, service and agent has a name. Access is least-privilege, authentication is strong, and secrets stay out of code.

Cybersecurity

Zero-trust thinking, threat modelling, secure development, patching and detection, because an attacker only needs one gap.

Cloud, platform and network

Landing zones, regions, private connectivity and segmentation, so workloads are separated and exposure is kept small.

DevSecOps and delivery

Everything ships through source control, automated tests and security gates, with evidence kept for every release.

Prove and run

How do we show it?

Operations and resilience

Monitoring, incident response, backups and recovery targets that are tested, not assumed.

Governance, risk and compliance

Policies become controls, controls map to obligations, and audit evidence is collected as we go rather than scrambled together at the end.

Sovereignty and residency

Where data is stored and processed, who holds the keys, and which jurisdictions could compel access, all written down and evidenced.

Neocortex solution design

The platform, in C4 diagrams.

System context, containers, the AI Brain core and the deployment options, drawn to the C4 model so an architecture team can challenge them.

Level 1

System context

Who uses Neocortex and the systems around it: identity provider, business systems, AI models (cloud or on-box), Composio and hosting.

System context: Who uses Neocortex and the systems around it: identity provider, business systems, AI models (cloud or on-box), Composio and hosting.

Level 2

Containers

The deployable parts of one customer instance: experiences, gateway, Conductor, Trust Fabric, AI gateway, Second Brain, integration fabric, capability apps and data stores.

Containers: The deployable parts of one customer instance: experiences, gateway, Conductor, Trust Fabric, AI gateway, Second Brain, integration fabric, capability apps and data stores.

Level 3

Components of the AI Brain core

How a request becomes governed work: Conductor, Personas, policy check, agent runtime, approvals, model routing, retrieval and evidence.

Components of the AI Brain core: How a request becomes governed work: Conductor, Personas, policy check, agent runtime, approvals, model routing, retrieval and evidence.

Deployment

Deployment options

The same containers managed in Australia, in your cloud tenancy, or in your data centre, with an optional hybrid link.

Deployment options: The same containers managed in Australia, in your cloud tenancy, or in your data centre, with an optional hybrid link.

Reference solution design. Components marked Roadmap are direction, not shipped. Capability availability, hosting model and integrations are confirmed per customer during the two-week discovery.

Security architecture

Nine layers, from the rule on paper to getting back up.

Each layer assumes the one before it can fail. The shade deepens toward the moment something goes wrong.

  1. 01

    Policy

    Business, legal, regulatory and contractual requirements become design rules we can point to.

  2. 02

    Identity

    People, services and agents each have an identity, the least access that works, and strong sign-in.

  3. 03

    Data

    Data is classified first, then storage, models, integrations and regions are chosen to fit.

  4. 04

    Cryptography

    Encrypted in transit and at rest, with key custody separated from application access where the risk calls for it.

  5. 05

    Network

    Trust zones, minimal public exposure, private links where needed and controlled outbound traffic.

  6. 06

    Application

    Secure coding, dependency checks, input validation, secrets management and automated security tests.

  7. 07

    AI

    Models, prompts, retrieval, tools and outputs are controlled, tested and approved by a person where it matters.

  8. 08

    Detection

    Security telemetry, audit trails and alerts feed one place, so something odd is noticed and explained.

  9. 09

    Recovery

    Protected backups, restores that have been tried, recovery targets and a plan for carrying on.

Reference workflow

Turn requirements into evidence.

Every requirement goes through the same five steps. Here is one real requirement carried all the way through, so “evidence” means something you can ask for.

Worked example

Keep personal information secure

Australian Privacy Principle 11 (Privacy Act 1988)

  1. 01

    Classify

    What the system is for, who uses it, what data it holds, how critical it is and what could go wrong.

    For this requirement

    Client records hold personal information, so they are classed as sensitive.

  2. 02

    Constrain

    The limits that follow: regions, providers, identity, retention, security and AI rules.

    For this requirement

    Stored only in approved regions, encrypted, and open only to people who need it.

  3. 03

    Design

    The target architecture, the controls, the integrations and who runs what.

    For this requirement

    Australian-region database, encryption at rest and in transit, role-based access.

  4. 04

    Prove

    Tests, configuration, logs, contracts, attestations and sign-offs that show it is true.

    For this requirement

    A configuration export, access and audit logs, and confirmation of where it is hosted.

  5. 05

    Monitor

    Watching for drift, incidents, vulnerabilities, supplier changes and new rules.

    For this requirement

    Alerts on unusual access and a check for settings drifting from the approved design.

Australian government and law

The standards we design against.

These are the frameworks and laws that may matter depending on the customer, the information involved and the jurisdiction. Listing one is not a claim that Neocortex is certified or compliant with it. That depends on the deployment and its scope, and we show it with evidence.

Australian Government Architecture (AGA)

Patterns and standards for government systems, including privacy, application security and secure data exchange.

Official source (opens in a new tab)

PSPF Release 2026

The protective-security policy for the Australian Government across six security domains, mandatory for in-scope Commonwealth entities.

Official source (opens in a new tab)

Privacy Act 1988 and the Australian Privacy Principles

The core privacy regime: collecting, using, securing and disclosing personal information, including sending it overseas.

Official source (opens in a new tab)

Security of Critical Infrastructure Act 2018

Extra obligations for regulated critical-infrastructure entities and systems of national significance.

Official source (opens in a new tab)

International assurance

And for multinational and regulated environments.

Residency and sovereignty

Location is only one part of control.

Data residency

Where data is stored or processed. It is enforced through region choice, service settings, backups, logs and provider contracts.

Data sovereignty

Who has legal and practical control over the data, and which laws could reach it. Hosting in Australia does not by itself settle that.

Data localisation

A rule that certain data must stay inside a defined geography. That is stronger than simply preferring local hosting.

Provider jurisdiction

Where the provider, its parent company and its subprocessors are based. It can matter even when the workload runs in Australia.

Operational sovereignty

Who can administer, decrypt, export, delete or restore the system. Privileged access and key custody are part of sovereignty.

Evidence over claims

Every statement about residency, security or compliance is backed by configuration, contracts, attestations, logs and a clear scope.

The deployment decision record

For each customer we write down the approved data classes, the permitted regions and processing locations, the model providers and subprocessors, how keys are managed, who has privileged access, where backups and support sit, which legal jurisdictions apply, and how you would leave. We treat that record as an architecture control, not marketing copy.

Privacy and data governance

Privacy is a property of the design, not a policy page.

Purpose and minimisation

Collect and show only what the stated purpose needs, and keep operational context apart from unrelated personal information.

Classification

Classify information before it reaches search, analytics, AI prompts, logs, backups or third parties.

Consent and lawful basis

Record the authority for processing where it is required. A generic platform consent is not a substitute for the customer’s own obligations.

Cross-border controls

List every overseas provider, subprocessor, support location and transfer path, and apply APP 8 or GDPR mechanisms where they apply.

Retention and deletion

Set retention by record type, automate deletion where possible, and keep legal holds and statutory records when required.

Subject rights

Support access, correction, deletion or restriction, and export, where the applicable law gives those rights.

AI privacy

Control training and feedback use, prompt retention, provider logging, sensitive data, retrieval scope and human review.

Breach readiness

Audit trails, detection, runbooks and a notification decision path that suits the customer’s regulators.

Want to see the evidence for your situation?

Tell us the data, the regulators and the regions that matter to you, and we will show you how the design answers each one.

Talk to us